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MomentumBeginner

RSI — Relative Strength Index

0–100 oscillator comparing recent gains to losses. Measures momentum, not an “absolute top”.

Formula (conceptual view)

RSI = 100 − 100 / (1 + RS), where RS = average gain / average loss over the period (classic: 14).

Common parameters: Period 14 · zones 30 / 70 (adjustable)

How to read

  • High values show recent buying pressure; low values show recent selling pressure.
  • In strong trends RSI can stay “overbought/oversold” for a long time — not an auto reverse order.
  • Divergences (price new high, RSI not) hint at fading momentum, not certain reversal.
  • Combine with structure: extreme RSI + rejection at resistance beats RSI alone.

Common mistakes

  • Selling every RSI > 70 in an impulsive uptrend.
  • Changing the period every trade to fit the past.
  • Ignoring RSI timeframe versus the trade timeframe.

Works well with

Averages as trend filterSupport/resistanceMACD